Study With Me : Introduction to Blood Transfusion 3

Question 20: What triggers the production of new red blood cells in the body?

The answer: An erythropoietic stimulus or trigger is needed to initiate the production of new red cells.

Question 21: Why is hemoglobin essential for red blood cells?

The answer: Hemoglobin is essential for transporting oxygen in the bloodstream.

Question 22: What is the role of blast cells in blood cell development?

The answer: Blast cells are precursor cells involved in blood cell development.

Question 23: How do mature red blood cells contribute to oxygen transport?

The answer: Mature red blood cells carry oxygen by binding it to hemoglobin.

Question 24: Where does erythropoiesis primarily occur in the body?

The answer: Erythropoiesis primarily occurs in the bone marrow.

Question 25: What is the primary role of platelets in the bloodstream?

The answer: Platelets play a vital role in blood clotting.

Question 26: Define "leucocytes" in the context of blood cells.

The answer: Leucocytes are white blood cells that play a role in the immune system.

Question 27: Which cells give rise to all formed elements of the blood?

The answer: Common ancestor stem cells in the bone marrow give rise to all formed blood elements.

Question 28: What triggers the release of erythropoietin (EPO) in the body?

The answer: Low oxygen levels in the blood trigger the release of erythropoietin.

Question 29: Which cells are essential for maintaining the balance of red blood cell production?

The answer: An erythropoietic stimulus is necessary to maintain the balance between red cell production and loss.